Cost of livingHousingEnvironment & energy
Lowest income tax rate cut
C-4 Making Life More Affordable for Canadians Act: An Act respecting certain affordability measures for Canadians and another measure
Lowers personal income tax on the lowest bracket, and adds a temporary housing rebate for first-time buyers.
What the law does
The law lowers the federal personal income tax rate on the lowest tax bracket to 14.5% for 2025 and 14% for 2026 and later years. It creates a temporary GST rebate on new homes for first-time buyers. The law also ends the federal fuel charge by repealing Part 1 of the Greenhouse Gas Pollution Pricing Act and its regulations, and updates rules under the Canada Elections Act for how political parties protect personal information.
Official summary
Part 1 amends the Income Tax Act to reduce the marginal personal income tax rate on the lowest tax bracket to 14.5% for the 2025 taxation year and to 14% for the 2026 and subsequent taxation years. Part 2 amends the Excise Tax Act and other related Regulations to implement a temporary GST new housing rebate for first-time home buyers. Part 3 repeals Part 1 of the Greenhouse Gas Pollution Pricing Act and the Fuel Charge Regulations . Part 4 amends the Canada Elections Act to make changes to the requirements relating to political parties’ policies for the protection of personal information.
- Kind
- Government bill
- Sponsor
- François-Philippe Champagne, Minister of Finance and National Revenue (Saint-Maurice—Champlain)
- Introduced
- in the House of Commons
- Last activity
Where it stands
- ProposedJun 5, 2025
- Being debated
- Almost law
- LawMar 12
Became law March 12
-
First reading in the House done
Before the House on 1 sitting day,
-
Second reading in the House done
Standing Committee on Finance
Before the House on 3 sitting days, to
2nd reading and referral to committee - FINA: agreed to, 335–0 (division 8),
-
Committee in the House done
Standing Committee on Finance
Before the House on 1 sitting day,
-
Report stage in the House done
Before the House on 1 sitting day,
-
Third reading in the House done
Before the House on 3 sitting days, to
3rd reading: agreed to on division,
-
First reading in the Senate done
Before the Senate on 1 sitting day,
-
Second reading in the Senate done
Standing Senate Committee on National Finance
Before the Senate on 2 sitting days, to
-
Committee in the Senate done
Standing Senate Committee on National Finance
Before the Senate on 1 sitting day,
-
Third reading in the Senate done
Before the Senate on 2 sitting days, to
-
Royal assent done
Exact procedural stages
-
House
- First reading in the House: done, 2025-06-05
- Second reading in the House: done, 2025-06-12
- Committee in the House: done, 2025-10-29
- Report stage in the House: done, 2025-11-19
- Third reading in the House: done, 2025-12-11
-
Senate
- First reading in the Senate: done, 2025-12-11
- Second reading in the Senate: done, 2026-02-05
- Committee in the Senate: done, 2026-02-24
- Third reading in the Senate: done, 2026-02-26
-
Royal assent
- Royal assent: done, 2026-03-12
Debates in the House 0
No debate on this bill is in the record we hold yet.
Also raised in 3
Question Period, members' statements and other debates where the bill came up.