Business of Supply

A Conservative supply day motion about private property rights following the Cowichan Tribes v. Canada court decision in British Columbia. The motion asks the government to defend private property rights in court, ensure future agreements with First Nations explicitly protect fee simple property owners, and create a special committee to study the issue. Conservatives argued the ruling and recent agreements have created uncertainty about home ownership, citing impacts on property values, mortgages, and municipal leaders’ concerns in B.C., and said the government waited until late to appeal the ruling. Liberals opposed the motion, saying private property is protected, that agreements covering areas like health, education, and policing do not affect private land, and that the motion risks spreading misinformation and harming reconciliation; they also said Parliament should not interfere with an active court case. The Bloc Québécois said it was open to committee study but wanted reliable data on the actual impacts.Written by AI from the debate. Updated .

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45 statements

Parm Bains, Richmond East—Steveston

Liberal
“The member for Richmond Centre—Marpole is spreading misinformation. He was a city councillor when this court case happened and did not tell residents about it. He also ran for the provincial government that was responsible for it, but now he is saying the opposite.”
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Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, I want to thank the member for his hard work on this issue as well. With respect to the other members who are involved, the concerns are there. What they have shared is about having an opportunity to be involved in the case. I would like to mention that the member for Richmond Centre—Marpole, who has been talking quite a bit about this, sat as a Richmond city councillor when this issue was in court. He did not inform residents but is now bringing this issue forward. He also ran for the NDP provincial government that was responsible for the issue at the time, and now we are hearing contradictory information from the other side. Again, it begs the question about why misinformation is being brought forward into the House.

Parm Bains, Richmond East—Steveston

Liberal
“In 2017, the federal government went to court to make sure residents were notified. The Prime Minister takes responsibility for this country, and our government will not negotiate away private property rights.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, as I stated in my speech, in 2017, the federal government applied to the court to make sure that they notify the residents. If we look at the question the member has brought forward with respect to the Prime Minister, the Prime Minister is taking responsibility for this country, and he wanted to ensure that Canadians understand that the federal government will not negotiate private property rights.

Kevin Lamoureux, Parliamentary Secretary to the Leader of the Government in the House of Commons

Liberal
“The Prime Minister said federal deals with Indigenous peoples protect both their rights and private property rights. I want the member to agree with that.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, I will quote the Prime Minister directly and ask for my colleague’s comments on it. This is what the Prime Minister said, just the other day: “All federal agreements with first nations, with indigenous peoples and with rights holders protect private property rights and protect indigenous peoples’ rights.” The Prime Minister has been very clear on the issue. Can the member just reinforce that particular thought?

Parm Bains, Richmond East—Steveston

Liberal
“The federal government will not negotiate away anyone's private property. Private land ownership is a provincial issue, not a federal one.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, I talked about the Prime Minister taking responsibility to make sure Canadians know what our position as a federal government is, that we will have their backs. I will reiterate one more piece. The federal government would never negotiate Canadians’ private property, but also, as members know, private land ownership and land deeds fall under provincial jurisdiction. This is why I am stating that this is a provincial matter.

Wade Grant, Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Environment and Climate Change

Liberal
“The member says we failed to make a treaty with the Cowichan Tribes. But one of their bands left the talks in 2014 when the Conservatives were in power. We try to negotiate and we go to court, but the Conservatives criticize both. What is their plan?”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, I have much respect for my colleague from the Nanaimo territory. She mentioned that the government failed to negotiate a treaty with the Cowichan Tribes. However, the Stz’uminus tribe, which is part of the Cowichan Tribes, dropped out of the treaty process in 2014, and who was in government at the time, in 2014? We try to negotiate on this side. We go to court. These sorts of things happen. Then the Conservatives criticize the negotiations on a government-to-government level. What are we supposed to do? What is their solution, to negotiate with first nations or to go to court, because they are saying that both do not work?

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