Adjournment Proceedings

A debate took place regarding the state of the Canadian job market, with Conservative members pointing to a 29-year low in workforce participation. They argued that the government should not raise payroll taxes or cut grants for students attending Canadian career colleges. Liberal members countered these claims by stating that the government has added over 150,000 jobs and that youth unemployment is lower than it was during the previous Conservative government. The discussion involved both sides debating the impact of current job training initiatives and contrasting recent employment statistics with historical data.Written by AI from the debate. Updated .

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4 statements

Garnett Genuis, Sherwood Park—Fort Saskatchewan

Conservative
“Canada is facing a jobs crisis. The government should not raise payroll taxes, and it should not cut grants for students at career colleges. The minister attacked these colleges unfairly. The government needs to apologize for her comments, take them back, and teach her how important these schools are.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, I am following up on questions I asked earlier about jobs. We face an ongoing jobs crisis in this country, most notably underlined by the latest job numbers, which show a 29-year low in workforce participation. That is, a smaller percentage of Canadians are in the workforce today than at any time in the last 29 years. In the midst of that, we see continuing hints by the government that it intends to increase payroll taxes, to increase the tax on jobs, and my earlier question was about whether the government intends to do that and why it is teasing the possibility of increasing the tax on jobs. Conservatives are opposed to increasing the tax on jobs. We think this is the worst kind of tax, and certainly during a jobs crisis, increasing the tax on jobs is a terrible idea. Meanwhile, my question highlighted the fact that the government is attacking vocational institutions by arbitrarily cutting off student grants to students at vocational institutions. This is notable because last week in the House, the minister responsible for jobs launched an absolutely vicious attack on career colleges on the floor of the House of Commons. It was really a shameful display from a minister of the Crown showing complete ignorance of the important role that vocational career colleges play in this country. It is shameful that the minister who is supposed to be responsible for jobs would say the things she said. Here is what has happened. A few bad actors, in many respects masquerading as career colleges, have been allowed under the government to abuse the system and take advantage of immigration programs. There have been bad actors who have abused the system, and there has been a failure of enforcement in that regard. However, in response to that, the government has tried to tar all career colleges with the same brush, ignoring the fact that many career colleges do excellent work, are well regulated and provide critically important career-relevant training programs to Canadian students to prepare them for Canadian jobs. We recognize on this side of the House that union training halls, not-for-profit colleges, universities and private vocational colleges are all part of an important training ecosystem that is working to prepare Canadian young people for Canadian jobs. The government’s decision to arbitrarily cut off students who are learning career-relevant skills at private vocational institutions is not right and not defensible. It has been hard for us up to now to understand why the government is doing this, but the ignorant and vicious attack on career colleges from the Minister of Jobs and Families that we heard last week in the House underlines exactly why we have this problem. It is because the minister has refused to engage with career colleges, refused to talk to students who are at those institutions and refused to understand the work they are doing. The minister and the government should be ashamed of themselves. At a time when we desperately need trades workers, when we desperately need the right training that aligns with the needs of the labour market, and when vocational institutions are very much engaged with private sector companies to prepare young people for the jobs that exist in this country, we have a government that is arbitrarily cutting off students at career colleges. This is going to have a negative effect on young people, especially from middle- and low-income backgrounds, who are trying to get relevant labour market skills. I want to ask the government if it will apologize for the outrageous display from the minister, ask her to rescind those comments and educate her about the issue.

Kevin Lamoureux, Parliamentary Secretary to the Leader of the Government in the House of Commons

Liberal
“The member opposite is wrong. Our government is investing in skilled trades training to help up to 100,000 Canadians, mostly young people, get good jobs. We have added over 150,000 jobs since the last election. Youth unemployment is also lower now than it was when the Conservatives were in power.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, if anyone should be apologizing, it would be the member across the way. I had to listen through four minutes of the member saying something that is, to be kind, a stretch of one’s imagination in terms of reality, if I can put it that way. If I were to tag onto his ending comments, one of the things I would highlight that came out of the spring economic budget for all Canadians was the investment and the commitment the Prime Minister and the government have made to a fantastic program, which is the Red Seal program. Members can think of the dozens of trades, skilled trades, that are out there. We have a government that is going to increase the numbers to somewhere between 80,000 to 100,000 Canadians. A vast majority, I would suggest to members, are young Canadians. Where do we think they are going to get the skills from? They are going to get the skills from the workforce and post-secondary institutions. When we think of the reality of numbers and of recognizing the importance of our post-secondary institutions and, I must say, many of our secondary facilities across Canada, I think it is a very powerful statement of reality that the government has made the commitment to. The member opposite makes reference to young people on the issue of jobs. Of course jobs are important. There is no doubt about that. As a government, since we were elected back in the last federal election, just over a year ago, we have had a net increase of jobs, at 150,000 plus. That is even at a time when we have had to deal with Trump tariffs in trade. We have still been able to get a net increase of 150,000-plus jobs. That does not mean we have stopped there. We continue to build that stronger and healthier economy by a number of initiatives that the government has brought forward, because we understand the value of jobs. The member talks about youth unemployment. The member opposite was working for Stephen Harper when his leader was a part of the cabinet of Stephen Harper and when youth unemployment, back in 2012, averaged over 14% that year. Contrast that to the last year, where it is under 14%. Unlike the Conservatives back then, who actually cut things like summer youth programs, we continue to maintain them and, at the end of the day, look at expanding programs like our Red Seal program, which is going to get more youth working. Of course we are concerned about youth unemployment. I believe that the government’s actions have shown that. Of course we are concerned about overall unemployment. What does the member think is one of the driving factors for our Prime Minister, the cabinet and, in fact, the entire government caucus in pushing to build major projects? This attracted literally a half a trillion dollars of potential investments back in September when the Prime Minister hosted a summit for the world to come and talk about investing in Canada, which is historic amounts of money. This is not to mention the amounts of projects there are, working in collaboration with provinces and indigenous people, to build a stronger and healthier Canada for all.

Garnett Genuis, Sherwood Park—Fort Saskatchewan

Conservative

Linked statement

“Fewer people are working in Canada than at any point in 29 years. We should train young Canadians for jobs that businesses need to fill. Instead, the government cut grants for students going to Canadian career colleges, while still giving grants to students who go to schools abroad. That makes no sense.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, my hon. friend has a difficult job. He has to defend whatever nonsense lines of the government of the day. Here are the facts from Statistics Canada. In terms of job numbers, we are at a 29-year low in labour force participation. We can check the Statistics Canada job numbers to confirm that. A big part of the solution to that would be to train Canadian young people to fill Canadian jobs and to pursue strong alignment between what businesses are actually looking for in skills and what is being made available to young people in skills development, to train young Canadian people for Canadian jobs. Rather than support vocational institutions that are at the front lines of doing this, the government made the arbitrary decision to cut off student grants to those students and then the minister viciously attacked those institutions on the floor of the House. Right now, under the government, a Canadian student can get a grant to study in a foreign institution. They cannot get that grant to study those labour market skills at a career college right here in Canada. How does that make any sense?

Kevin Lamoureux, Parliamentary Secretary to the Leader of the Government in the House of Commons

Liberal
“The member is twisting the numbers. In 2012, youth unemployment was over 14 percent under Stephen Harper, and it is under 14 percent today under our government. Every job matters, and we keep working to create jobs for people of all ages. Job training is led by the provinces, and we work with them to help students find work.”
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Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, it is not defending the federal government; it is stating the facts of reality. The member might want to twist the numbers, but I used a very specific example. He was working for Stephen Harper in 2012, when the economy was doing well and youth unemployment was over 14%. Contrast that to under 14% with the current Prime Minister, given the environment we are in today. Every job is important. We continue to push for more jobs for all ages. In terms of colleges and universities, how we train people, it is about working in collaboration with provinces. The provinces play a leading role in ensuring that the labour market is actually connecting post-secondary facilities with future employment opportunities. The federal government supports, co-operates with and works toward that.

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