Indigenous Affairs

Question period focused on a B.C. Supreme Court ruling (the Cowichan decision) and its implications for private property rights. Conservatives said the ruling creates uncertainty that could hurt housing and property values, citing reports of possible drops in Richmond, and asked why Liberals voted against a Conservative motion on protecting property rights. Liberals said the Conservative motion contained false information about the Musqueam agreement, noted that multiple governments and First Nations are appealing the Cowichan ruling, pointed to a New Brunswick court case that reached a different conclusion, and said the government is appealing because it disagrees with the ruling while committing to protecting private property and pursuing negotiated agreements with First Nations.Written by AI from the debate. Updated .

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6 statements

Tamara Jansen, Cloverdale—Langley City

Conservative
“When people do not trust property rights, fewer homes get built and housing costs more. I want to know why the Liberals voted against our motion to protect property rights.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, economists and business voices across the country are warning that, when people no longer trust the rules around property ownership, investment disappears, housing slows down and affordability gets worse. We are now seeing stalled projects, bankrupt developers and fewer homes being built while young Canadians lose hope of ownership, but the Liberal government calls that fearmongering. Instead of admitting there is a huge problem, they keep acting like everything is just okey-dokey. Did the Liberals vote down our Conservative motion to protect property rights yesterday because they are completely blind to this very real problem?

Rebecca Alty, Minister of Crown-Indigenous Relations

Liberal
“The Conservative motion from yesterday is full of false information about the Musqueam agreement. The agreement is online, and it clearly says it is not a treaty or a land claim. The Conservatives should actually read it.”
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Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, the motion that was presented yesterday was full of false information, including when they talked about the Musqueam agreement. The Musqueam agreement is available online, but I know the Conservatives have not read it. I will feel free to read section 5.1: “This Agreement does not constitute a treaty or lands claims agreements”. I will also read section 5.2: “This Agreement does not create, amend, define, establish, abrogate or derogate from Musqueam’s Rights and Title.” The whole agreement is available online, and I encourage the Conservatives to read it.

Ellis Ross, Skeena—Bulkley Valley

Conservative
“The Liberals voted against protecting private property rights and are relying on a private business in court to defend them instead. Canadian homeowners need certainty. Will the Prime Minister protect private property rights while building good partnerships with First Nations?”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, the Liberal government calls concerns about private property rights fearmongering, yet the Liberals, as the number one defendant, are appealing the Cowichan decision. The Liberal government is depending entirely on Montrose Properties, a private business, to defend private property on behalf of Canadians. On top of this, the Liberals voted against a Conservative motion that would protect private property rights. Canadian homeowners deserve certainty and clarity. Will the Liberal Prime Minister secure the private property rights of Canadians and provide economic certainty while creating respectful partnerships with first nations?

Rebecca Alty, Minister of Crown-Indigenous Relations

Liberal
“We are appealing the Cowichan court decision. Two Canadian courts have ruled differently on this issue, so we need a clear answer. We will protect private property.”
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    “We now have two courts in Canada taking opposite approaches.”

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Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, the federal government, the province, the City of Richmond, Musqueam, Tsawwassen and Cowichan are all appealing the Cowichan decision. There is also another court case. It is in New Brunswick. The Court of Appeal reached a very different conclusion than what was reached in Cowichan. We now have two courts in Canada taking very different approaches. This divergence is exactly why clarity from the courts is required, and that is the clarity we are seeking in the Cowichan case. The Cowichan case is in active litigation, including today. We will defend private property.

Chak Au, Richmond Centre—Marpole

Conservative

Linked statement

“A recent court ruling could cause Richmond property values to drop by 40 percent. The government created this uncertainty, and it worries families and businesses. I want the government to fix this problem and protect homeowners.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, the Liberal housing minister accused Conservatives of fearmongering over the Cowichan ruling, but the impact is already real and immediate. According to expert reports in March, Richmond property value could fall by 40% because of uncertainty created by the government. Families, homeowners and businesses are worried, yet the Liberals remain in denial, denying the impact and denying that their litigation directive was a mistake. When will the government wake up and restore certainty for homeowners?

Jill McKnight, Minister of Veterans Affairs and Associate Minister of National Defence

Liberal
“We want to work with First Nations through talks instead of court. We disagree with the B.C. Supreme Court ruling on Cowichan, so we are appealing it. We will always protect private property.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, our government knows that the path of reconciliation with first nations is how Canada moves forward as a country. Negotiated agreements, like that with Tsawwassen in my riding of Delta, are one solution. With Cowichan, negotiations failed, and the case went to the courts. We disagree with the B.C. Supreme Court decision and have filed our appeal. Our government has always defended and will always defend private property ownership.

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