Main Estimates, 2026-27

The House debated the Main Estimates for 2026-27, including a motion to approve roughly $18 billion in capital spending for National Defence. Government members said the plan shifts money from day-to-day operations to priorities like defence, housing and infrastructure, pointing to reaching NATO’s 2% spending target early and a pay raise for Armed Forces members. Much of the debate centred on a $20 million payment to Maritime Launch Services for space launch work in Nova Scotia: government members said it builds Canadian space sovereignty and aerospace jobs instead of relying on foreign providers, while Conservatives said the company was financially weak before the payment and asked for documentation, arguing money was going to insiders. Bloc Québécois members criticized cuts to science and research funding, carbon rebate money paid by Quebec, and bills they said give ministers power to bypass other laws, and asked for a military reserve unit in Lac-Saint-Jean. NDP and some members also raised fraud affecting small businesses and banks’ responsibility for it, and some members used the debate to speak about their own ridings.Written by AI from the debate. Updated .

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37 statements

Shafqat Ali, President of the Treasury Board

Liberal
“I want Parliament to approve our spending plan. It cuts day-to-day government costs and shrinks the public service so we can spend more on defence, housing, and infrastructure.”
Official Hansard

moved: That Vote 5, in the amount of $17,968,133,395, under Department of National Defence — Capital expenditures, in the Main Estimates for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2027, be concurred in. He said: Mr. Speaker, I will be sharing my time with the hon. member for Halifax. I am thankful for the opportunity to speak about the government’s spending priorities for the 2026‑27 fiscal year as set out in the main estimates. The main estimates outline the funding and resources departments require to deliver the programs and services Canadians rely on. Parliament must authorize these expenditures before the government can legally spend public funds. To further strengthen accountability and scrutiny, parliamentary committees have the opportunity to hear from and question ministers and officials to determine whether proposed spending aligns with key government priorities. Canadians can also see how the government intends to use their tax dollars. The amounts listed in the main estimates are reflected in appropriation acts, also known as supply bills. Once passed, these acts give the government the legal authority to spend. With respect to main estimates 2026‑27, I would like to point to budget 2025 as the context for these spending requests. As the budget made clear, the government is committed to strong fiscal management. This means spending less on operations so that we can invest more in building Canada strong. Since the budget was tabled in the fall, rather than in the spring, as in previous years, there has been greater opportunity to align the main estimates with budget decisions. As a result, the 2026‑27 main estimates reflect $14.7 billion in new spending announced in budget 2025, including in key areas like defence, infrastructure and housing. Measures that are still under development will be presented through future supplementary estimates. As I mentioned, making investments in priority areas means that the government is spending less and investing more to build the strongest economy in the G7. As such, the spending outlined in these main estimates also reflects some of the savings resulting from Canada’s new government’s comprehensive expenditure review. Last year, we made a clear commitment to spend less on government operations so that we can invest more in the workers, businesses and nation-building infrastructure that will grow our economy and strengthen this country. The comprehensive expenditure review launched in July was essential in meeting this commitment to responsible, cost-effective spending that delivers results for Canadians. The review required federal organizations to bring forward savings proposals to spend less on the day-to-day running of the government. It targeted programs and activities that were not core to their federal mandate, were duplicative or were not aligned with the government’s priorities. Organizations also considered ways to work more efficiently, leveraging existing and emerging technologies, like artificial intelligence, where they can make the government more effective and efficient. Some of the results of this review were presented in the budget, and savings of $13 billion annually by 2028‑29 were identified across departments. This includes bringing the public service back to a sustainable level, including through a reduction in the size of public service by an estimated 16,000 full-time equivalents. The government understands the scope of the review. That is why the reductions are being managed with fairness and compassion, relying on attrition and voluntary departures to the greatest extent possible. The government remains committed to supporting impacted public servants with compassion and transparency. I would also like to take this opportunity to thank our public servants for their dedication and commitment in delivering services to Canadians. We are also leveraging all available tools to limit involuntary departures, including the early retirement incentive. The early retirement incentive provides an opportunity for eligible employees to retire without a penalty for early departure. Around 7,000 employees have already applied to the program. The government’s departmental plans tabled in March provide more details on the review and how financial resources will be used to achieve planned results. Before getting into the details of the main estimates, I would like to speak about the financial reporting cycle and why it is so important. I have already mentioned the purpose of the main estimates, but not all funding requirements appear in the main estimates, so the government also introduces supplementary estimates throughout the year. Supplementary estimates may include funding for new initiatives, urgent needs, such as disaster responses, or items that were not ready in time to be included in the main estimates. These documents are tabled at different points throughout the fiscal year: supplementary estimates (A) in the spring, supplementary estimates (B) in the fall and supplementary estimates (C) in the winter, if required. Taken together, the supplementary estimates and the mains are part of the estimates family of documents. This estimates family of documents also includes departmental plans, which set out priorities of federal organizations, and departmental results reports, which show how departments performed and help Canadians assess how effectively their tax dollars were used. Another significant document in this fiscal cycle is the public accounts. While the estimates outline planned spending, the public accounts provide the audited, consolidated financial statements of the Government of Canada for each fiscal year ending March 31. They detail how the funds were actually spent and how the revenue was collected. The government is well aware of how important transparency and accountability are to Canadians. That is why we continue to prioritize the way the estimates are presented. Extensive explanatory documentation is readily accessible online to parliamentarians and Canadians. Online platform tools used for this purpose in GC InfoBase present the main estimates and the supplementary estimates, along with other data related to government finances, people and results.

Shafqat Ali, President of the Treasury Board

Liberal
“The world is facing big challenges right now. Our Prime Minister and government are working with other countries and all levels of government to take bold action and make Canada strong.”
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Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, as we know, we are going through global instability and global challenges. This is the moment we need to seize. Our new government, under the leadership of our Prime Minister, one of the greatest prime ministers, is bringing nations together, moving forward to take bold actions and delivering results. It is great to see all levels of government working together, moving on, sharing priorities and building Canada strong.

Shafqat Ali, President of the Treasury Board

Liberal
“Our government is focused on what matters most to Canadians. Our actions helped add almost 90,000 jobs and lower unemployment. We are working to build the strongest economy in the G7.”
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Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, the new government is focused on investing in core priorities that matter most to Canadians and taking bold actions. It is because of those actions that we see, as we saw last Friday, a report that almost 90,000 jobs were added to the Canadian labour force, and that unemployment has dropped. There are measures the government is taking to build the strongest economy in the G7 and to focus on delivering results for Canadians.

Marilyn Gladu, Sarnia—Lambton—Bkejwanong

Liberal
“I want to know how our strong economic growth and foreign investment will affect the government's future spending plans.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, I am interested to understand how the positive indicators we are starting to see, in terms of the biggest growth in the G7, highest per capita foreign investment and things like this, are going to impact the estimates going forward.

Shafqat Ali, President of the Treasury Board

Liberal
“Our spending plans are online in an open database so people can see how public money is used. I want members to look at this tool. The government plans to spend $502.8 billion on 130 public services and programs.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, the main estimates and supplementary estimates, along with other data related to government finances, are published in the expenditure database, a digital tool, which people can consult. This is key to giving parliamentarians and Canadians more information on how public funds are being spent. I encourage my hon. colleagues who have not already done so to consult this great tool. Main estimates represents a total of $502.8 billion in budgetary spending for 130 organizations to deliver programs and services that Canadians rely on—

Shannon Miedema, Halifax

Liberal
“I want the House to approve this spending plan. The world is becoming more dangerous, and Canada must be able to defend itself. This plan gives the Department of National Defence $50.7 billion to pay troops better, recruit more soldiers, and buy new ships and equipment.”
  • A repeated line

    “Rearm and reinvest in the Canadian Armed Forces.”

    Said 5 times by 5 members since June 1.

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Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, the global security environment today is volatile and uncertain. We face real challenges, both military and non-military, that demand an equally strong and coordinated response. Canada must be prepared to defend ourselves and our allies. Our government has announced the most ambitious defence rebuild in a generation. Today, with the 2026-27 main estimates, we are putting the money behind that commitment. I am really pleased to stand in the House to talk about this today, representing my riding of Halifax. Halifax is home to the largest defence base in the country. CFB Halifax, in one form or another, has existed since the 18th century, predating Canada as we know it. The military and our armed forces members are ingrained in our history and are already shaping our future. Our city is advancing incredible projects for the Canadian Armed Forces. We are building the River class destroyers and we are home to NATO DIANA and the Maritime DISH. As we prepare our next big defence procurement with the new fleet of submarines, there is even more possibility for Halifax. The government is requesting $50.7 billion for the Department of National Defence. That is $15 billion more than the previous year, or a 42% increase in funding. That includes $5.1 billion in new operating funding, $7.1 billion in capital and $2.3 billion in grants and contributions. These are not abstract numbers. They represent real capabilities and real investments in real people: the personnel who wear the uniform and defend this country every day. Last year, Canada hit 2% of GDP on defence for the first time since the fall of the Berlin Wall, half a decade ahead of schedule. Reaching the 2% benchmark is a foundational step in renewing Canada’s defence and a clear statement of resolve in a more dangerous world. We are now working toward NATO’s new defence investment pledge: 3.5% of GDP for core defence and 1.5% for broader defence and security infrastructure, for a total commitment of 5% of GDP by 2035. As the Prime Minister noted at CANSEC, Canada is already meeting that 1.5% target for critical defence infrastructure. These estimates keep that momentum going. Canada’s new government is delivering on its promise to make generational investments in the women and men of the Canadian Armed Forces and to further accelerate these investments in the years to come. In a more dangerous and divided world, Canada is taking full responsibility for defending our sovereignty and building our strength as a reliable partner and ally. Our government made a promise to rebuild, rearm and reinvest in the Canadian Armed Forces, and we are getting it done. A military is only as strong as its people, and this government has made clear that our people in uniform deserve to be treated accordingly. The $1.3 billion in these estimates reflects the historic pay increase we delivered for CAF members; the largest in a generation. Better pay means better recruitment. It means better retention and a more capable and more ready force. The results are already showing. CAF recruitment is the highest it has been in three decades. Last fiscal year, we surpassed our recruitment goals, bringing in over 6,700 new regular force members. We are also investing $274.9 million in CAF recruitment and training to modernize how we attract and develop the next generation of service members. We are building a more robust recruiting and training system, and we will dedicate the resources needed to be successful. There is $274.5 million committed for Canadian Forces health services, because the obligation to care for our people does not end when an operation does. The CAF continues to build a more modern, effective and inclusive military supported by digital tools and data-driven processes. Work is ongoing to improve efficiency, reduce delays and align recruitment and training systems with the evolving needs of the organization and of Canadians. Words do not defend Canada, but capabilities do. The CAF must be ready to operate in the Arctic, across North America, through NORAD, within NATO’s collective defence framework and wherever global stability demands a Canadian contribution. These estimates include $7.3 billion for in-service support, keeping the equipment we have available, reliable and sustainable. As well, there is $1.2 billion for fleet equipment readiness to adapt and respond to a faster and more complex security environment. Preparedness also means investing in what comes next. That is why we have included $12.8 billion for major multi-stage procurements, River class destroyers, joint support ships, Canadian multi-mission aircraft and critical infrastructure investments that will serve Canada for decades. These capabilities will defend our sovereignty in the north, protect our maritime approaches and allow us to operate shoulder to shoulder with our allies. The Canadian Coast Guard is part of the Department of National Defence’s main estimates. The $4 billion included here funds its critical missions, search and rescue, icebreaking, environmental response and ocean science. As part of the defence portfolio, the Coast Guard will now do more, sharing intelligence, coordinating with defence partners and enhancing Canada’s maritime security posture. In a country with three oceans and the world’s longest coastline, that is no small thing. No country defends itself alone, not Canada and not our allies. That is reflected in the $3.3 billion in grants and contributions, funding programs, organizations and partners whose work advances Canada’s defence mandate. A significant share supports Ukraine through the military training and co-operation program, because the fight for a rules-based international order is one in which Canada has a direct stake. We are investing in NATO initiatives that strengthen interoperability, intelligence sharing and collective decision-making across the alliance. We are also doubling down on Canada’s defence industrial base. These estimates include initial investments for the new Canadian defence industry resilience program, strengthening domestic production capacity and Canadian sovereignty. That includes support for nitrocellulose production, a critical energetic material for artillery that is in high demand across allied militaries. Programs like IDEaS and MINDS continue to connect innovators, academics and industry to the defence mission, turning Canadian expertise into Canadian capability. In February, we released Canada’s first-ever defence industrial strategy. The framework is straightforward: building Canada first, partnering where we cannot and buying smart where we must. These estimates put that strategy into action. Spending more is only part of the story. Spending well is the other part. Through the comprehensive expenditure review, the Department of National Defence is targeting approximately $460 million in operating cost reductions from 2026-27 through 2028-29. That means continuing the fleet divestment strategy, streamlining the real property portfolio, expanding energy performance contracts and modernizing project approvals and internal business processes. The global security environment is not waiting for anyone. We are building again. The 2026-27 main estimates are a down payment on that commitment, an investment in people, in preparedness and in the partnerships that make Canada stronger. We are spending with purpose, we are investing with urgency and we are rebuilding the Canadian Armed Forces with the ambition this moment demands. I urge all members to support these estimates.

Shannon Miedema, Halifax

Liberal
“I disagree with the member. The defence minister has a good plan, and our new defence strategy is doing well. People working in the defence sector in Halifax support the work we are doing.”
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Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, I wholeheartedly disagree with the member. I do not think that we are putting the cart before the horse. I am really excited about the defence industrial strategy. I am really excited about the vision, hard work and accomplishments so far of our Minister of Defence. I am really proud of all of the members of the defence sector in Halifax, many of whom I know more and more, having taken this role on just over a year ago. I am excited to continue to partner with them. The response that I have received so far is one of gratitude, optimism and hope for the future of Canada and of our defence.

Shannon Miedema, Halifax

Liberal
“Our defence spending is helping Dalhousie University do more ocean science research. Also, Halifax will host the Our Ocean Conference in 2027.”
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Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, I am really excited about the dual spending that is happening as we put our strategy into action. Dalhousie University has a wonderful ocean science and research program, and it is capitalizing on defence spending to further ocean science and research. That is a really important piece of it, where we are going to increase our innovation and research. Excitedly, today, we just announced that the Our Ocean Conference is going to be hosted for the first time in Canada in 14 years in Halifax in 2027, where we will bring all the great minds from science and research together to continue to advance our shared priorities.

Sherry Romanado, Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of National Defence

Liberal
“We do have a defence plan, and it lists 10 key military needs for Canada. I want the member to share what people in her area are saying about those needs.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, I would like to thank my colleague for her support for members of the Canadian Armed Forces and their families. The member spoke a lot about the defence industrial strategy, and a previous question suggested that there was no defence strategy. In fact, in the defence industrial strategy, it clearly indicates the 10 sovereign capabilities that Canada has indicated very clearly with respect to what they are looking for in terms of procurement and our own sovereignty. I would ask the member to elaborate a bit about what she is hearing on the ground in her riding with respect to those 10 sovereign capabilities.

Shannon Miedema, Halifax

Liberal
“I have been focusing on local celebrations, like the anniversary of the HMCS Sackville and honouring the Battle of the Atlantic. I also announced new housing funding for military members in Halifax. I plan to talk to the people in my riding about their main priorities soon.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, my conversations have been more focused on some celebrations lately. We just had the 85th anniversary of the HMCS Sackville. We recommissioned it notionally, which was fantastic. We had the commemoration of the Battle of the Atlantic. I was able to make a funding announcement for improved and increased housing for CAF members in Halifax and across the Halifax Regional Municipality. My conversations have been much more celebratory of late, but I am sure my constituents have a lot to say on those 10 priorities, and I will be sure to talk to them shortly.

Shannon Miedema, Halifax

Liberal
“I support the space launch work we are looking into in Nova Scotia. I do not know what deals the province is making, so I cannot talk about that.”
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Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, I am very excited about the launch capabilities that we are exploring in Nova Scotia. I have no idea of the details of the provincial government and what deals they are making, so I cannot comment on that any further.

Iqra Khalid, Mississauga—Erin Mills

Liberal
“The government's job is to support people, not make money. We are helping businesses and giving people money for food and basic needs. I want the member to say if he actually supports helping Canadians, or if he is just playing politics.”
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Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, one thing I think we all need to understand is how important our sovereignty is and the fact that the government is not in the business of making money. It is in the business of facilitating and making sure each individual Canadian is well supported. The government right now has supported not only industry in these difficult times, but also individual Canadians, through things like the groceries and essentials benefit. Does the member favour supporting Canadians, or is this a gimmick for him to just get a leg up in how we operate and more of a partisan issue as opposed to supporting Canadians?

Kevin Lamoureux, Parliamentary Secretary to the Leader of the Government in the House of Commons

Liberal
“The Conservatives oppose everything our government wants to do, including spending on the military and space projects in Atlantic Canada. I want to know if there is any part of our spending that they actually support.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, I do not exactly know whether the Conservatives have something against Atlantic Canada or how they justify their positioning on Canada having an opportunity to launch things into space. An hon. member: Shameful. Hon. Kevin Lamoureux: Mr. Speaker, the member says “shameful” from across the way, but let us keep in mind that the Conservatives tend to oppose anything that the government wants to do. We have made a clear commitment to our Canadian Forces and to what will be taking place in the industrial development sector, whether it is in space or for our Canadian Forces, that whole 2%. The Conservatives, no matter what we seem to do, want to be negative and want to shoot it down. Is there any aspect of the government expenditures that he actually approves of, whether it is for the forces or for the space launch centre?

Kevin Lamoureux, Parliamentary Secretary to the Leader of the Government in the House of Commons

Liberal
“Our government is helping make life more affordable and supporting farmers. We gave money to 11 million people for groceries and cut the fuel tax by 10 cents a litre.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, I believe that through the whole estimates process, the government has given a great deal of attention to the issues of agriculture and, in particular, taxation. The member made reference to how we could support making things more affordable. Just last Friday, we dealt with the issue of providing the groceries and essentials benefit program, supporting 11 million Canadians. There is more. We could talk about the fuel excise tax. Fuel costs 10¢ less a litre. If the member was fair in his assessment, he would realize that, in many ways, the government is there to support the issue of affordability with regard to agriculture, whether it is canola out west or providing export opportunities—

Kevin Lamoureux, Parliamentary Secretary to the Leader of the Government in the House of Commons

Liberal
“Our government supports key industries like forestry, aluminum, and steel with funding. We also promised nearly $35 billion to the military to protect our sovereignty in the Arctic. I want to know if the Bloc Québécois supports this investment in northern Canada.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, the member is wrong when he makes the assessment that the government does not understand. Of course the government understands. That is why we are providing financial support, whether it is for our forestry industry, our aluminum industry or our steel industry. We can appreciate the tension and anxiety within those ndustries. My question is more in regard to the issue of reserves and Arctic sovereignty, a very high priority. It was not that long ago that the Prime Minister was up north and made a commitment of close to $35 billion in order to invest in the armed forces and protect our sovereignty in the north. Does the Bloc party support the investment for northern Canada in order to substantiate a very strong, sovereign north—

Kevin Lamoureux, Parliamentary Secretary to the Leader of the Government in the House of Commons

Liberal
“Online, phone, and email scams hurt many people, especially vulnerable Canadians. I want to highlight the good work done by the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, the member raises an issue that I know affects so many people. All members of Parliament are genuinely concerned about these unethical individuals, many living outside of Canada. With the modernization of technology of the Internet, phone scams, robocalls being made and vast numbers of emails, scams take many different forms. Unfortunately, it is quite often the vulnerable in society who are targeted, but it goes even beyond that. I am very familiar with a senior, Peter, who was defrauded of hundreds of thousands of dollars also. I think it is important that we highlight the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre as an organization that does some good things. I appreciate the comments of the member regarding the budget. We—

Kristina Tesser Derksen, Milton East—Halton Hills South

Liberal
“We are asking for $50.7 billion for national defence this year. That is a 42 percent increase. We need to buy new equipment, recruit and pay our soldiers, and protect our borders in a more dangerous world.”
  • A repeated line

    “Rearm and reinvest in the Canadian Armed Forces.”

    Said 5 times by 5 members since June 1.

    Every time it was said
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, I am pleased to rise today to speak to the 2026-27 main estimates for national defence and to this government’s efforts to rebuild, rearm and reinvest in the Canadian Armed Forces. We all know the global threat landscape has changed. The threats we face are numerous and multiplying, from incursions in the Canadian Arctic to attacks on our cyberspace. Canada cannot meet these challenges with yesterday’s tools. The first job of the government is to keep Canadians safe. Our government is protecting Canadians and supporting our allies with an approach that transforms defence procurement. We need a ready and resilient Canadian Armed Forces that can recruit and retain skilled people and that has the training, infrastructure and modern capabilities needed to succeed in today’s complex and volatile security environment. Defence and security have become the nation’s top priority, as evidenced by the significant increase in planned spending in the 2026-27 main estimates. We are requesting $50.7 billion for the Department of National Defence. That is $15 billion over the previous year, roughly a 42% increase in funding. That includes an additional $5.1 billion in operating funding, $7.1 billion in capital funding and $2.3 billion in grants and contributions. These are significant investments in Canada’s security, our sovereignty, our alliances and our people in uniform, who give so much of themselves to serve this country. Last year, Canada spent 2% of GDP on defence for the first time in nearly four decades, ahead of its original schedule. With these main estimates, we are continuing that momentum, working toward NATO’s new defence investment pledge of 5% of GDP by 2035. That commitment includes 3.5% for core defence requirements and 1.5% for broader defence and security-related spending. In fact, the Prime Minister noted at CANSEC that Canada is already meeting that 1.5% target for critical defence infrastructure. These estimates will help us support our people, strengthen our preparedness and build the partnerships Canada needs in a more dangerous world. A significant portion of this funding, $1.3 billion, reflects last year’s historic pay increase for members of the Canadian Armed Forces to better reflect the unique challenges and sacrifices of a life of service. Improved compensation also strengthens recruitment and retention, reinforces readiness and gives members in uniform greater certainty as they serve. The estimates also include $274.9 million for CAF recruitment and training. This will help update processes and systems to improve the applicant experience and grow the pool of prospective members. It will also modernize training so new members can get up to speed quickly and start contributing sooner in the roles they signed up for. There is also $274.5 million for Canadian Forces health services to care for our people serving across Canada and overseas. Compensation, benefits, health care and predictable support are all necessary to support military readiness. Equally necessary are the capabilities to defend Canada, support North American security and contribute to peace and stability with our allies and partners. The CAF must be prepared to operate at home and abroad, defend Canadian sovereignty in the Arctic, strengthen continental security through NORAD operations, contribute to collective defence through NATO and support other missions that enhance global peace and regional stability. These estimates include funding for those operations, as well as contribution funding for military training and capacity-building activities. They also include $7.3 billion for in-service support to ensure the availability, reliability and long-term sustainability of military equipment. We are also requesting $1.2 billion for fleet equipment readiness to give the defence team the direction and resources needed to adapt and respond to a more dynamic and complex security environment. Canada also needs to make major investments in future capabilities. That is why we have included $12.8 billion for multi-stage procurements that will allow the CAF to operate effectively now and for decades to come: river-class destroyers, joint support ships, Canadian multi-mission aircraft and other major equipment and infrastructure investments. These will strengthen Canada’s sovereignty in the north, protect maritime approaches, support deployed operations, contribute to continental defence and operate alongside allies. The Canadian Coast Guard is also part of the national defence main estimates. The $4 billion we have included for the Coast Guard will go toward capital funding, operating funding and grants and contributions. The Canadian Coast Guard will continue to deliver its critical missions of search and rescue, icebreaking, environmental response, safe navigation and ocean science. However, as part of National Defence, it will now play a greater role in Canada’s security, collaborating with security and defence partners to share information, coordinate activities and enhance training, strategic planning and innovation, because in a country with three oceans and the world’s longest coastline, the Coast Guard’s maritime expertise is a national asset, and it is one of great pride. All of these investments are necessary to boost Canada’s preparedness in a precarious world. We need to plan, be strategic and maintain the discipline required to focus our resources where they deliver the greatest value. We know, too, that we cannot do this alone. Defending Canada and contributing to global stability is a national effort that demands strong partnerships across the government, industry and academia and with our allies. That is why National Defence’s grants and contributions have increased significantly, with $3.3 billion in the main estimates to support programs, organizations and recipients whose activities advance Canada’s defence mandate. A large part of this funding supports Ukraine through the military training and co-operation program. It includes contributions to NATO initiatives that benefit all allies while strengthening Canada’s access to shared decision‑making, intelligence, capabilities and interoperability. We are also strengthening Canada’s defence industrial base. That includes establishing a new Canadian defence industry resilience program. These estimates include initial investments for this program, which will strengthen Canadian sovereignty and increase production capacity for Canadian defence businesses. It will also support Canada’s ability to produce nitrocellulose, which is a critical, high-demand, energetic material for artillery. We are collaborating with innovators, academics, defence and security experts and other partners through programs such as IDEaS, innovation for defence excellence and security, and MINDS, mobilizing insights in defence and security. All of these partnerships help turn Canadian expertise into defence capability. They support innovation, domestic capacity and Canada’s ability to contribute to allied security with greater resilience and independence. In conclusion, Canadians expect their government to protect the country, support the people who serve and manage public funds responsibly. We want to reassure them that National Defence continues to find savings through the comprehensive expenditure review. The departmental plan outlines approximately $460 million in operating cost reductions, beginning in 2026‑27 and continuing through to 2028‑29. These measures include continuing the fleet divestment strategy, streamlining the real property portfolio, expanding energy performance contracts and modernizing project approvals and internal business processes. That work reinforces the same principle that runs through these estimates. We are spending with purpose, focusing our resources and delivering better value for the defence team, for CAF members and for Canadians. We are investing in people. We are investing in preparedness. We are investing in partnerships. The 2026‑27 main estimates support Canada’s path towards NATO’s new defence investment pledge and they reflect this government’s commitment to rebuild, rearm and reinvest in the Canadian Armed Forces. The world has changed, and Canada’s defence investments are changing with it.

Kristina Tesser Derksen, Milton East—Halton Hills South

Liberal
“This project started under Stephen Harper. It is a partnership with the United States, and they have not always cooperated. I believe we will have good news about it soon.”
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Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, I am sure that my colleague knows this project began under former prime minister Stephen Harper. I will also point out that it is a partnership with another country, to the south of us, which has not been entirely co-operative throughout the process. I am confident that my colleague and this House will hear good news soon on the project.

Kristina Tesser Derksen, Milton East—Halton Hills South

Liberal
“Our government is spending more on defence. We reached our NATO spending goal early and gave all military members a pay raise. I am thanking the Canadian Armed Forces for keeping us safe.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, I thank my colleague for pointing out the great strides our government has made in spending recently, including reaching NATO’s 2% defence spending target five years ahead of schedule, as well as the incredible, unprecedented pay raise for every member of the Canadian Armed Forces. Yesterday was the Canadian Armed Forces national appreciation day. I want to take the opportunity to express my gratitude and appreciation on behalf of every member of this House, I am sure, for our Canadian Armed Forces and our men and women serving in uniform to keep us safe.

Marilyn Gladu, Sarnia—Lambton—Bkejwanong

Liberal
“Our military spending helps the economy and creates jobs. Can the member explain more about how this spending helps workers and businesses?”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, my hon. colleague outlined a lot of the investments in defence that our government is making, but there are also job impacts and positive impacts for the economy. Could she talk a bit about how these defence investments may impact those?

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  7. Oral Questions The Economy 10 statements
  8. Oral Questions Youth 2 statements
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  10. Oral Questions Health 8 statements
  11. Oral Questions Public Safety 6 statements
  12. Oral Questions Indigenous Affairs 2 statements
  13. Oral Questions Employment 4 statements
  14. Oral Questions The Economy 2 statements
  15. Government Orders Business of Supply 38 statements
  16. Government Orders Business of Supply 28 statements
  17. Government Orders Main Estimates, 2026-27 106 statements
  18. Government Orders Supplementary Estimates (A), 2026‑27 7 statements
  19. Government Orders Government Orders 5 statements
  20. Adjournment Proceedings Adjournment Proceedings 4 statements
  21. Adjournment Proceedings Adjournment Proceedings 4 statements