Concurrence in Committee Reports

The debate focused on the state of youth employment and the scope of federal involvement in training and labour markets. Members of the governing party asserted that youth unemployment has decreased since 2012 through government initiatives, such as trades grants and summer job programs, while cautioning against unfairly blaming immigrants. Opponents argued that the federal government should not interfere in areas of provincial jurisdiction, specifically concerning job training standards and labour authority. Furthermore, some members stressed that federal policies must account for regional economic differences and incorporate feedback from local businesses and communities.Written by AI from the debate. Updated .

Official text (opens in a new tab)

71 statements

Gérard Deltell, Louis-Saint-Laurent—Akiawenhrahk

Conservative
“All Canadians should travel across the country to see how rich and beautiful Canada is.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, yes, absolutely, all Canadians are invited to travel the length and breadth of Canada to discover the riches and beauty of the most beautiful country in the world: Canada.

Sandra Cobena, Newmarket—Aurora

Conservative

Linked statement

“I want the government to agree to this committee report. Young people face a jobs crisis. The government should cut taxes and rules so businesses can hire again. It should link immigration to available jobs and homes. It should also bring back grants for apprentices, fund work placements, and help workers find homes they can afford.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, I will be sharing my time with the member for Bowmanville—Oshawa North. Today’s debate is about whether young Canadians have a fair chance to get started in life. Too many young Canadians are sending out resumes and knocking on doors, but every day, they are finding that no one is calling them back and no one is hiring them. How are they supposed to build a future if they cannot get their first chance? I have a youth advisory council, and its members said to me that they feel as though they are on a bus that is driven by someone who does not look back to ask where the passengers want to go. All they can do is sit on the bus and look out the window. This is quite telling, but I have a message to these young Canadians: They deserve a seat on the bus, and they deserve to have a say as to where the bus is headed. Members of the House believe that their contributions, their insights as to what policies are best to help them are incredibly valuable. Let us imagine spending our last year of school looking forward to graduating, only to face months of unanswered job applications. The latest labour force survey shows that Canada lost 68,000 jobs in September alone, following another 42,000 lost in August. That is 110,000 fewer jobs in just two months. Youth unemployment stood at 13%. Employment among young Canadians aged 15 to 24 fell by 48,000 people in September alone. Let us think about the student who needs shifts in order to pay for school, or a graduate who keeps sending out résumés while the student loan payments are coming due. For young people, it often means putting off buying a home or starting a family. Young couples are putting their lives on hold. After months of unanswered applications, it is hard not to lose confidence. This is being felt close to home as well. York Region reports that the average monthly number of people receiving employment insurance rose by more than 56% between 2023 and 2025. That is 56% more families trying to pay their bills while also looking for work. The region’s review also found that although new job postings increased between December 2024 and December 2025, the share offering full-time work fell from 84% to 75%. Finding a posting and finding enough dependable work to pay one’s bills are two very different things. Young people should have the chance to save, become independent and build a future in their own community. I was door knocking in my riding of Newmarket—Aurora and met a young welder who was living in his parents’ basement. He said that he makes a good living but still cannot afford to buy a house. He wants to be independent. He wants to start his life, but he does not want to have to live two to three hours away from his parents. He wants to stay close to home and build a family in his own community, but it is nearly impossible for him to do that today. As a mother, I want my children to have that chance of building a future here in Canada. As a member of Parliament, I want every young person in Newmarket—Aurora and across this country to have that chance as well. A young Canadian cannot get a job at a business that cannot afford to hire one. That is why an employment plan has to address the costs facing the people who create those jobs. A small business owner has to make payroll every month before hiring another person. They need to know that they can afford to pay them. If the government wants young Canadians to be working, it needs to make it easier to open a business, to build a project or to hire another employee. The committee’s first recommendation calls for reducing taxes and red tape. Conservatives have proposed a youth jobs plan that starts with getting the economy moving by repealing antiresource laws, reducing taxes that discourage reinvestment and removing the red tape that is holding back homebuilding and business growth. We want businesses investing in Canada, taking on more work and hiring our people to do it. The report also calls on the government to consider jobs and housing when setting immigration levels, and to help qualified newcomers work in the field they have expertise in. We should not be inviting someone here with professional qualifications only to leave them unable to work in their profession. It is also unfair to young people when the government fails to consider how many entry-level jobs and homes are actually available. A young person looking for their first job and a newcomer trying to use their qualifications both deserve a fair chance to contribute and to build a career. The government needs to plan around the jobs and housing available and to work with the provinces to get qualified people working in their field. We also have to make sure that training leads to work. Young people put years into their education. Many take on debt, and many have their family make sacrifices to help them. Recommendation 10 calls for training funding to go to programs that actually help young people find work. If a program is not delivering, the government should not put money in that program but should direct that money to the program where it will give someone a better chance of getting hired. Our plan would give students more financial help if they choose to study in a field where employers need workers. That means looking at actual job market data and helping young Canadians train for jobs that need to be filled. Young Canadians also keep hearing that they need experience to get their first job. How are they supposed to get experience if they do not get a chance in the first place? The report recommends more student work placements and stable funding for the student work placement program, a program I benefited from when I was in university, in fact. That would help students get experience with an employer while they are still in school so they have something on their résumé when they graduate. Another recommendation suggests bringing back grants that help apprentices pay for their training. If we need more electricians, carpenters or plumbers, we must ensure that the young people entering those trades can finish the training. However, even with the right training and a job offer, there is another layer of complication, another challenge, which is to find somewhere to live. If a young person is willing to move for work but cannot find a home they can afford, how are they supposed to take the job? The report recommends studying a tax write-off for employers that build housing for their workers. My children are little, and I do not know where life will take them in terms of their careers, but I want them to know that they can build a good life here in the country we love, Canada. Young Canadians should be able to look forward to their future instead of wondering whether they will ever be able to afford it. The report gives the government clear recommendations it can act on now to make it easier for businesses to hire, help students get work experience, support apprentices through their training and help workers find housing where the jobs are. Young Canadians should be able to build a future in the country they call home. They are willing to work for it. it is time the government stopped making it harder for them.

Carlos Leitão, Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Industry

Liberal
“Many young people need jobs, and many businesses need workers. They do not match up. What should the government do first to fix this problem?”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, indeed, youth unemployment is a major issue not just in Canada but around the world as well. However, we are talking about Canada, where it is a major issue. We find ourselves in a situation that is rather unique in that there are a lot of young people looking for jobs and a lot of businesses and companies looking for workers. There is a mismatch between people looking for jobs and businesses offering jobs. In that context, what would my colleague recommend the government do first in order to make sure that the mismatch disappears and that the people looking for jobs can find one that businesses are looking for workers to fulfill?

Sandra Cobena, Newmarket—Aurora

Conservative
“I want the House to approve this report because it offers simple ways to fix the job skills shortage. Government and businesses need to work together to give students training and entry-level jobs. I also urge every member to set up a youth advisory council to hear directly from young people.”
  • Reply to a debate question

    Relevance 100 of 100

    Of this reply, 100% addressed the question or point raised.

    See full analysis
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, that is an incredibly important question, and I am a firm believer that we will come up with the best policies when industry and government work close together to find the right policies. In speaking to young people, they want to be part of the solution. I would encourage every member of the House to create a youth advisory council and get recommendations from youth themselves. In speaking to businesses as well, I have learned that they often find a mismatch for the skills needed for a particular job, which is why training and entry-level experience is important for students. When we bring both parties, including the people who are part of the solution, to the table to have a discussion, we will have a better outcome in terms of policies. This report actually has some very simple solutions that would help ease the problem.

Garnett Genuis, Sherwood Park—Fort Saskatchewan

Conservative
“Vocational schools help young people get jobs, but the government is attacking them as fraudulent. The government must stop doing this. We also need to recognize foreign credentials properly so trained professionals do not have to compete with young people for entry-level jobs.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, I have just a brief comment in response to the question from the Liberal opposite, who quite rightly highlighted the need to work on bridging the gaps that exist between employers and young people in skills development. One of the critical institutions that does that work in bridging the gap is the vocational institutions that work with employers to offer vocational skills that are highly aligned with the needs of the labour market. This is for young people, and the government is attacking them. In fact, the Minister for Jobs and Families has viciously and aggressively attacked these institutions and suggested they are all fraudulent. One thing the government needs to do is stop demonizing those who are doing this important work of trying to bridge the gap between employers and young people. I want to thank the member for raising the issue of credential recognition. When skilled professionals trained in other parts of the world are forced to compete with young people for entry-level jobs, that is a big loss to our economy in every sense. How can we do better at addressing this gap in credential recognition so that people who are trained can work in their areas of skill and leave space for young people in entry-level jobs?

Sandra Cobena, Newmarket—Aurora

Conservative
“We should help skilled immigrants work in their fields, and professionals support this idea. We also need to support small and medium businesses because they give young people their first jobs.”
  • Reply to a debate question

    Relevance 100 of 100

    Of this reply, 100% addressed the question or point raised.

    See full analysis
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, in the last election, we were very clear that part of the solution is the blue seal program so highly-trained immigrants could practise in their field of expertise. In speaking to a number of professionals, I have heard nothing but good feedback on that. On the topic of young Canadians, their first job, that entry-level job they are looking for, their first opportunity, is oftentimes created by small businesses and medium-sized businesses. We need to support them as well.

Andrew Lawton, Elgin—St. Thomas—London South

Conservative
“Young people today cannot find a first job, so they reach their twenties with no work experience. I want the member to explain the long-term problems this will cause.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, it was with great pleasure that I heard my colleague mention a program she benefited from in university, because that was when I first had the opportunity to meet her, which was when we were students together. The country we faced then, a number of years ago, which I will not put on the record for both of our sakes, was very different from the one facing youth now. One of the biggest problems I have seen is that young people cannot get a first job, which means employers are looking at 20-somethings with no experience. Can the member speak to the longer-term consequences of that?

Sandra Cobena, Newmarket—Aurora

Conservative
“A first job is very important. It gives young people experience and shows that an employer believes in them.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, I do thank the member for not mentioning the year we met when we were in university. That first job is incredibly important. It gives experience, and it is an employer saying, “We believe in you. You can do it. Your contributions are valuable, and we are taking a chance in building your career here in Canada.”

Gérard Deltell, Louis-Saint-Laurent—Akiawenhrahk

Conservative
“I misspoke earlier. I said the leader of the official opposition would be the next premier of Quebec. I meant he will be the next prime minister of Canada.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, I rise on a point of order. Earlier on, during questions and comments, when I was answering the question from the member for Elgin—St. Thomas—London South, I got carried away a little. I said that the leader of the official opposition would be the next premier of Quebec. I want to make a correction: He will be the future prime minister of Canada.

Jamil Jivani, Bowmanville—Oshawa North

Conservative
“Young Canadians are losing jobs and cannot afford rent or food. High costs leave young people with no time or money to start businesses. The government's promises have not helped them. We need to cut taxes, lower immigration, help students train for jobs that actually exist, and build affordable housing.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, I rise today on behalf of the great people of Bowmanville—Oshawa North to discuss the urgent and important matter of youth unemployment. There are a lot of statistics that get referred to when we talk about this issue, and those statistics are very important, but I also want to spend some time talking about the people and the lives behind those numbers. To paint a broad picture, as a country, we have lost, in the last two months, 110,000 jobs, and in September, 70% of the jobs lost were lost by young workers. That is 48,000 jobs lost in one month by workers under the age of 25. This number is startling and alarming. It is a reminder that policy makers and legislators here in Ottawa must take this problem seriously and be looking for solutions. I have the privilege and honour of representing a riding and a community home to two post-secondary schools, Durham College and Ontario Tech University. There are wonderful opportunities for me to not only feel old regularly, because when I speak to students I am reminded of just how much time flies by, but also to be reminded of all the incredible, dynamic, wonderful young people we have in this country. To give a perspective on the student population of my home community, we have 13,000 full-time students at Durham College, as well as 30,000 part-time and continuing education students. At Ontario Tech University, we have over 14,000 graduate and undergraduate students. I have the opportunity to go to campus and hear how their lives are going, hear how they are experiencing this economy and see from their point of view how the Prime Minister’s decisions affect their generation and the prospects they have to build a life, build a career, buy a home one day and move forward with their dreams. Recently, I was able, with the help of a fantastic professor, Ms. Keri-Ellen Walcer, who is at the faculty of business at Durham College, to bring together a group of student leaders to share their experiences and give me their feedback on how the economy is affecting them, their peers and their families. We got together with heads of the Durham College students’ union and the Ontario Tech students’ union, as well as the Durham College student business club, the Durham College blogging club and the Durham College makers and shakers club. What really became clear to me from these conversations is that, if we want to tackle the youth unemployment problem, we have to be cognizant of how the economy is affecting the young entrepreneur. The young entrepreneur is the person who is going to build the economy of the future. The young entrepreneur is going to create jobs for not only himself or herself, but also for his or her peers and the broader community. If we are going to make a dent in these alarming numbers that indicate that job losses are acutely affecting young workers, we are going to have to have a plan for the young entrepreneur to be empowered and supported. In the feedback that they shared with me, those students raised a number of issues that I think can paint a clear picture for members of the House to better understand how the future leaders of our economy are stressing and struggling with the current affordability crisis and the impact this has on job creation. I want to start by talking about their concerns over housing. What they made very clear to me was that, because they are just eking by every month to be able to pay rent, and because of how difficult it is for them to make ends meet, it leaves very little time at the end of every day, at the end of every week and at the end of every month to actually work on their businesses, and they have a very broad range of interests, from fashion design to manufacturing and restaurants. They have all sorts of things that they want to be working on, but because of the affordability crisis, they have very little time to access opportunity to work on those things. We know that in order to grow a business and in order to build an economy, young people need mentorship and they need networking. Especially if they want to start a business, they need mentorship and networking in the field that they want to work in, innovate in, create in and build in, but if someone is eking by every month, struggling just to get by day to day, then they have very little time to do the big picture thinking and planning to actually build those relationships to build that business and grow our local economy. This paints a very clear and logical picture, so when the government comes out and says, it has a program, and the government and the Prime Minister are very good at announcements, press releases, press conferences and standing at a podium, often with a manufactured design behind them to indicate that they are doing something constructive, it leads to a lot of questions, like, in the middle of an affordability crisis, how much time young people have to access these supposed announcements and programs. If young people are struggling to get by, where is the time at the end of the day to fill out government paperwork or talk in a government office about a program that is supposed to help their generation build for the future? This is even clearer if someone visits the Durham College campus. There they will see that, like many other campuses across the country, it has started a food bank on campus because of how bad affordability has become for the average student to get by. This not only paints a picture of a precarious situation for young entrepreneurs to be operating in, but paints a picture of the difficulty in having the time and focus to build the businesses of the future, in accessing mentorship and networking, in accessing programming and in doing the planning necessary to build. It also paints a picture of severe mental health crises. What people will hear if they talk to students, not just at Durham College and Ontario Tech University but at campuses across this country, is that they are dealing with an extreme amount of stress to complete their studies, plan for the future and build a career when they graduate to pay their bills and get by. This leads to very serious mental health concerns for many of their peers, and it leads to a lot of concern about whether there are appropriate resources and supports for young people on campuses and beyond. This is not just clinical support, but community support and the opportunity to build relationships, friendships and fellowship. These things are often lacking in the lives of young people today as they struggle with the affordability crisis. All in all, if we are to recognize, as I believe we should, that young entrepreneurs are critical to resolving the youth unemployment problem, then we also must understand the circumstances they are growing up in, the circumstances they are studying in and the circumstances they are working in. My belief is that if we are to take this problem seriously, then every time we see a statistic come out in a StatsCan report or a jobs number get released in the news, we should think about young people like the business leaders I mentioned at Durham College and Ontario Tech and the students all across this country who are bearing the brunt of an economy that simply does not work. I recall that just a couple of years ago, members of an earlier iteration of the Liberal government used to talk a lot about the idea of generational fairness. I remember that buzzword being used very often. However, when we visit students at campuses and hear from them, we hears that the government has not produced generational fairness. In fact, the government has produced a very imbalanced economy where those who already have a home or business and have already made their way do not feel the same consequences as those who dream and strive to have those very same things and who are trying to get those things in an environment where it is much more difficult. With my remaining time, I would like to highlight a plan that some of my Conservative colleagues have spoken about in the House today. It is a plan that Conservatives have put forward that we believe will make a difference for young workers and young entrepreneurs. It is a plan that will address many of the issues and concerns that I hear when I visit the students at Durham College and Ontario Tech. It is a plan that will address four particular pillars. The first pillar is unleashing the economy by cutting taxes and reducing red tape. This is economic growth 101, and it is mind-boggling that we even have to argue these points in the House, but we do. Number two is to fix the immigration system. There are too many people coming into our country. It is skewing the labour market and making the labour market worse for everybody. We have to address that. The only people who benefit from high levels of immigration are the large corporations that would like to see the wages of Canadian workers depressed. Number three, the Conservative plan mentions the Canada student financial assistance program, to make sure that taxpayer dollars are being marshalled toward supporting students to pursue fields where there are actual jobs and opportunities. Lastly, that plan is supporting workforce housing, which is very important, because as I mentioned, as young people struggle with affordability and the housing crisis, it makes it harder for them to get ahead and build their careers.

Carlos Leitão, Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Industry

Liberal
“Our economy is under serious stress because of the trade war with the United States. The Americans want our manufacturing jobs. If we want more jobs for young people, we must deal with this threat from the United States.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, if there is one thing we can agree on, it is that the Canadian economy is indeed under severe stress. That stress is coming from the trade war. That stress is coming from the pressure of our trusted neighbour, which now wants to make sure that our manufacturing sector goes back to the United States. Of course, that is not going to happen. If we want to increase the creation of jobs for young people, we have to address the elephant in the room, and that is the attack that Canada is under from our trusted neighbour. This is just a comment, not really a question.

Jamil Jivani, Bowmanville—Oshawa North

Conservative
“Canadians no longer believe the government's excuses. The Prime Minister is blaming other countries for Canada's problems instead of taking responsibility for his own bad policies. Young people deserve better, and the government should use our ideas to help them.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, it is time for the Liberal government to reflect on the fact that the Canadian people are not falling for this anymore. The Liberals are being held accountable for what they have done. Premier Eby just lost an election in British Columbia pulling the same shenanigans that the Prime Minister tries to do, which is to blame all of Canada’s problems on another country and take no responsibility for his own bad policies. Young people deserve better, and that is why we have put forward the ideas we have. It is so that the government might do its best job possible to do right by our young people.

Garnett Genuis, Sherwood Park—Fort Saskatchewan

Conservative
“Young people are struggling to find good jobs and buy homes. This makes it harder for them to start families and build a life. I am asking my colleague to talk about the problems young people face today and how we can fix them.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, not all members may know this, but my colleague wrote an excellent book a number of years ago about the challenges young men are facing. Many things in that book are very relevant and very prescient. I know my friend and colleague has spent much of his life and career in this House and long before that trying to address the challenges that young men face. I am sure he has been hearing, as I have been hearing, about the struggle associated with hitting the initial rungs on the ladder. People want a secure career and a home. Those are the first steps toward being able to build out the life they want. Maybe that means getting married or having children. These things are a bit harder to do when they are living in their parents’ home or are not sure where their career is going. These initial milestones are not just about economic well-being. They are also about people being able to realize the goals they have in terms of family, community and so many other things. I wonder if the member could share, from his experience and the work he has been doing for many years, the particular challenges facing young people today and what we can do about them.

Jamil Jivani, Bowmanville—Oshawa North

Conservative
“Having a job gives young people who face hard times stability, growth, and a way to belong. It is harder for young workers to get entry-level jobs now, and that hurts them. All young people deserve that chance.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, for young people who are facing a whole heap of challenges, as I did growing up, like those who come from a broken home, are dealing with all sorts of economic instability or have trauma that they are processing at a very young age, a job is a life raft of normalcy. It is a pathway to being part of society when they may feel very isolated and pushed away by life circumstances. When we see in report after report that entry-level positions, the kinds of jobs that were the first step for me and a lot of people in my generation, are harder now for young workers to get, it is a denial of that life raft. It is a denial of the normalcy that so many young people crave. It is not just about the economic opportunity, which is tremendously important, and it is not just about building a career, which is tremendously important. It is about the stability and personal growth that a job offers. I think all young people deserve that.

Kevin Lamoureux, Parliamentary Secretary to the Leader of the Government in the House of Commons

Liberal
“Our government gives young people $5,000 to finish their trades training, which could help create up to 100,000 jobs. I want the member to explain his party's position on this program.”
  • A repeated line

    “I will give a specific example.”

    Said 5 times by 3 members since April 23.

    Every time it was said
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, one of the things that I have been trying to amplify is the fact that there are a number of initiatives the government has taken. It is hard to tell exactly why the Conservatives are in opposition to them. I will give a specific example. With the Red Seal program, youth could benefit from 80,000 to 100,000 potential careers, and that is through a $5,000 incentive to get them to finish the Red Seal program. I wonder if the member could provide his thoughts on the Conservative Party’s position on that program.

Jamil Jivani, Bowmanville—Oshawa North

Conservative
“Some government policies can be helpful, but they are not enough. The government needs to take this problem seriously and do more.”
  • Reply to a debate question

    Relevance 47 of 100

    None of this reply addressed the specific point raised or the topic under debate.

    See full analysis
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, first, I want to thank the member opposite for finally asking me a question that is not about the United States. I certainly appreciate it. When it comes to policies, there are things the government has announced that I think can be very helpful, and there are existing policies of the federal government that can be helpful. The problem is that they are not enough. What we are asking is for the government to take the problem seriously and do more.

Andrew Lawton, Elgin—St. Thomas—London South

Conservative
“Too many young Canadians cannot find work. In my region, one in five young people looking for a job cannot find one. Liberal taxes, regulations, and inflation hurt businesses so they cannot hire. The government has also brought in too many temporary foreign workers, which takes entry-level jobs away from young Canadians. I want the government to end this foreign worker program and fix these policies so young people can get jobs.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, it is a great honour, as always, to rise on behalf of the people of Elgin—St. Thomas—London South. I will be sharing my time with my colleague from Edmonton Southeast. I have the great privilege in this role of meeting people all over the communities that I represent, but I love when I get the opportunity to meet with young people. I love when I get the opportunity to speak to classes. I can tell members that whenever I go into a high school class, they are always so enthusiastic. Sometimes they are so overwhelmed by their excitement that they cannot even bring themselves to listen. I have a great deal of hope for high school students, even if they do not share that hope right now. Whenever I speak to these students, knowing that in any grade 10 class, not everyone is interested in politics, I always try to find issues that connect with them and issues that speak to the experiences they are going through, the lives they are living. Without a doubt, whenever I have asked these classes how many of them are having trouble finding a job, almost every hand goes up. In fact, a few weeks ago, I was speaking to one grade 10 civics class, and I asked that very question. Students laughed because they view their inability to find a job right now as a punchline. They do not even believe it is within the realm of reality. That is heartbreaking. We have heard, in the course of the discussion this evening, members talk about the importance of first jobs and the pride one feels having a first job. I remember that my first grown-up job, so to speak, was at the age of 14 working as a busboy at a hotel restaurant. It was an opportunity I had at 14 to develop skills, to earn a bit of income and to do something with my life, however young. It was interesting. A year into that, for whatever reason, I felt like I wanted to do something else, and I did something that I do not recommend to anyone, certainly not now. I put in my two weeks’ notice without having a plan. Within the next two weeks, I had been offered several jobs, at 15 and with one year of work experience. That was the opportunity available to me, available to people my age and certainly available to people in this chamber who are older in years than I am. It is heartbreaking to me that this is no longer the case. Not only do young people today not face a situation in which they are getting multiple offers, but they are finding themselves applying for dozens or hundreds of jobs and failing to find even one company that will hire them. It is not because they are not passionate. It is not because they are not dedicated or hard-working. It is because the jobs are simply not available to them. We have seen in the last year, despite the Liberal government’s proclamations that things are great in Canada right now, really dismal unemployment numbers. In fact, I remember when youth unemployment reached a record just shy of 15%. How many people in this chamber were sounding the alarm about that? The region I represent has an even worse situation for youth unemployment right now. The London area, which includes St. Thomas and Elgin, has a youth unemployment rate, as of last month, of 19.9%. That means one in five youth looking for work cannot find it. These numbers are bad enough, but they tell only a portion of the story. They do not show the people who have given up, the people who are not looking for work and the people who have withdrawn from the labour market. That number, when we take all that into consideration, shows an even more grim portrait. When young people cannot find a first job, it means they have a harder time finding a bit of a better job and then a better job than that. What I hear from employers, who are sometimes facing the opportunity to hire someone, is that they are getting applicants who are 20 or 22 years old who do not have any meaningful experience because they have not been able to find jobs where they would normally cut their teeth, where they would normally develop skills and gain experience. We have now, as the cumulative effect of this, a delayed entry into the workforce, not for lack of desire but for lack of opportunity. There are a number of reasons for this. One of them is the economic climate that businesses and business owners face right now. This, contrary to what the Liberals, I am sure, are going to say, is not something we can lay at the feet of the United States. This is the consequence of 11 years of Liberal government policy, taxes, regulations, red tape, bureaucracy and high-cost inflation, all of which makes it more difficult, if not impossible, for businesses, especially small and medium-sized businesses, to invest in talent, to hire people. If someone talks to small business owners, they increasingly find themselves working the equivalent of two, three or four full-time jobs because they cannot afford, especially with their margins, to hire. Whenever a decision is made to hire or not to hire, it is often that young entry-level worker who is going to be the one missing out on that opportunity. They have been doing it recklessly, to the point where now young people are being displaced from job opportunities because of an abundance of temporary foreign workers who are occupying a lot of service positions, because the government said they could. The Liberal government said they could. This is something that everyone sees in this country. Everyone knows that, except for the Liberals, or at least they choose not to acknowledge it. If we do not get rid of this program, we are going to see more and more of what we have been describing tonight take hold. More and more young people will be unable to enter the job market. We have put forward, as some of my colleagues have shared tonight, a number of concrete steps, things the Liberal government could do right now that would start righting the ship after this disastrous record of theirs over the last 11 years. However, I want to take the opportunity to give a voice to the people who have been the most directly affected by this, young people who have been reaching out to me and continue to reach out to me because of the lives that they are forced to live, because of what is happening. Then we also have immigration. Now, the Liberals have tried to do this very dishonest thing whenever we raise this issue by saying that we are blaming immigrants for Canada’s economic woes, when the reality could not be further from that. We are blaming the Liberal government, which has for 11 years held the keys to the country and decided exactly how many people are permitted to enter the country and work in the country. That is the Liberal government’s prerogative as government, and for 11 years the Liberals have been doing this. Logan writes, “I am at rock bottom. I lost my car due to a weather-related accident. Since then I was forced to quit my job as I was in school. I have not been able to find a job since. Almost every day, I am applying and actively seeking a job. Still with no vehicle, I am running out of time and money. The money I saved lasted me up until now, as I am paying for rent on my own and food.” Benjamin writes, “I cannot find a good job despite multiple degrees.” Tyler writes, “Recently, I’ve started my last term of schooling to become a licenced plumber. For the last two terms I’ve been at school, I received a grant at the end of it, which helped me get things to further my career, like tools and textbooks. As of March 2025, the federal government has taken that away from me and all other apprentices.” I am glad the Liberals finally acknowledged that when we talked about the importance of this, because this was so disruptive to students. Tyler continued to write, “Raise this matter in the House. We need Canadian-trained, skilled labour to help build this country.” We have Candace. I read a little bit of a letter she sent me in question period last week. Despite the minister responsible for jobs saying that she would welcome the opportunity to correspond with Candace, I asked for consent to table the letter and the Liberals shouted it down. Candace, a 25-year-old mother of a 17-month-old daughter at the time she wrote this, was laid off from her job because of the economic downturn and has applied for 500 positions. She says she has tailored multiple versions of her résumé for different industries. She has written personalized cover letters. She has actually made searching for a job her full-time job and has received only a handful of interviews. She has seen companies that she applied to hire temporary foreign workers instead. This is the reality facing young people. The Liberal government needs to stop being dismissive of this, understand this, listen to this and work with us to deliver the solutions that are going to right this ship, that are going to give these young people who I represent, who all of us in this House represent, the chance at the future that we all had when we were their age.

Kevin Lamoureux, Parliamentary Secretary to the Leader of the Government in the House of Commons

Liberal
“Conservatives are unfairly blaming immigrants for high youth unemployment. Youth unemployment was higher in 2012 under Stephen Harper, and Conservatives did not blame immigrants then. Blaming immigrants causes racial tension. We need to be honest with young people and treat immigrants fairly.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, I will say at the outset, I am somewhat concerned about the manner in which the Conservative right today is trying to blame immigrants for problems. Back in 2012, unemployment amongst youth was over 14%. In 2025, it was under 14%. I do not recall, back in 2012, the opposition criticizing Stephen Harper, saying that immigrants were to blame. I am wondering if the member was in opposition back then. There were immigrants doing jobs and there were ample examples of youth trying to find jobs. Would the member have been so enthusiastic in trying to paint a negative image of immigrants? Let us think of the harm that is being caused, in terms of racial tension in our communities. It seems to me that we need to be fair in our explanation to the young people of Canada and also be fair to immigrants in terms of explaining the situation.

Andrew Lawton, Elgin—St. Thomas—London South

Conservative
“I do not blame immigrants. I blame the government for bringing in too many temporary foreign workers. This is about math and jobs, not race. Immigrants who are already here are hurt by this too.”
  • Reply to a debate question

    Respect 93 of 100

    This statement targeted a person rather than their actions or views: “the disingenuousness of that member is actually disgusting”.

    See full analysis
  • Reply to a debate question

    Relevance 92 of 100

    Of this reply, 95% addressed the question or point raised.

    See full analysis
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, the disingenuousness of that member is actually disgusting. I was very clear in my comments that this is not the fault of immigrants. I do not blame anyone for wanting to enjoy and embrace the bounty of this country. It is the Liberal government that sets the numbers. This is a mathematical problem. I get that the Liberals, with their record, are not particularly good at math, but that member should be ashamed of himself for trying to make this about race when it is about opportunity. In fact, immigrants to this country who have done everything right are just as put out by this Liberal government’s record. They too are displaced. They too are facing the same issues in the job market that every single person is. This is not at all about immigrants. This is about the government that has allowed the TFW program to balloon into something where, by the way, even it acknowledges there was a problem. I have no idea where this is coming from.

Garnett Genuis, Sherwood Park—Fort Saskatchewan

Conservative
“The Liberals are avoiding a serious talk about how to get immigration right. Immigration is about numbers, but it is also about recognizing skills. When the government does not recognize newcomers' skills, they have to compete with young people for beginner jobs. That hurts newcomers, young workers, and the whole economy. The Liberals need to stop deflecting and take responsibility for their failures.”
Official Hansard

Mr. Speaker, I want to pick up on this discussion about immigration, because there is a total lack of nuance and seriousness in the discussion on this issue from the Liberals across the way. They are just trying to dodge having an important, substantive and genuinely nuanced conversation about how to get immigration right. As my colleague spoke about, yes, it is about the numbers, and it is also about categories and skill recognition. When somebody comes here who has specific skills that they could put to use in the economy, and, instead, this government fails to recognize their skills and forces them to compete for entry-level jobs, that is bad for the newcomer, that is bad for the young people they are competing against, and that is also bad for those who could benefit from their skills, if done at a higher level. It is about getting the categories right, it is about recognizing skills and it is about shaping the policy in a nuanced way, rather than this attempt at Liberal demagoguery to avoid being accountable for their own failures.

Discussion

No comments yet

See the full discussion

Comment rules

More from sitting 156

  1. Government Orders Business of Supply 105 statements
  2. Oral Questions The Economy 8 statements
  3. Oral Questions Housing 6 statements
  4. Oral Questions Oil and Gas Industry 4 statements
  5. Oral Questions Finance 10 statements
  6. Oral Questions Labour 4 statements
  7. Oral Questions Steel and Aluminum Industry 5 statements
  8. Oral Questions Veterans Affairs 2 statements
  9. Oral Questions Housing 8 statements
  10. Oral Questions Intergovernmental Relations 6 statements
  11. Oral Questions Government Appointments 4 statements
  12. Oral Questions Fisheries and Oceans 8 statements
  13. Oral Questions Youth 2 statements
  14. Oral Questions Small Business 2 statements
  15. Oral Questions Natural Resources 6 statements
  16. Oral Questions International Trade 2 statements
  17. Oral Questions Rail Transportation 2 statements
  18. Oral Questions Marine Transportation 2 statements
  19. Government Orders Business of Supply 41 statements
  20. Oral Questions Natural Resources 2 statements
  21. Government Orders Business of Supply 17 statements
  22. Private Members' Business Relieving Grieving Parents of an Administrative Burden Act (Evan's Law) 2 statements
  23. Government Orders Committees of the House 2 statements
  24. Private Members' Business Relieving Grieving Parents of an Administrative Burden Act (Evan's Law) 4 statements
  25. Orders of the Day Concurrence in Committee Reports 71 statements
  26. Adjournment Proceedings Adjournment Proceedings 4 statements
  27. Adjournment Proceedings Adjournment Proceedings 4 statements
  28. Adjournment Proceedings Adjournment Proceedings 4 statements